By Kofi Ahovi
External trade data from the Bank of Ghana for the first nine months of 2011 show that the balance of trade recorded a provisional deficit of US$1.7 billion. However, this compares favourably to a deficit of US$2 billion for the corresponding period in 2010.
Total merchandise exports amounted to US$9.8 billion in 2011, representing a growth of about 67% over the same period of 2010. The strong export growth continues to be driven by gold, cocoa beans and crude oil. The total export of crude oil from January to September was US$1.97 billion, while gold exports was US$3.7 billion, and cocoa beans was US$1.7 billion.
On the other hand, total merchandise imports amounted to US$11.5 billion, representing an annual growth of 45.6. Crude oil imports were US$991.4 million while imports of oil products amounted to US$1.1 billion. In addition, there were imports of gas through the West African Gas Pipeline of US$107.9 million.
Total non-oil imports, classified according to the Basic Economic Classification (BEC) or end use, amounted to US$9.3 billion. Consumption goods imported amounted to US$2.3 billion. Intermediate imports totalled US$4.5 billion, while imports of capital goods were US$1.9 billion and others amounted to US$598 million.
However, private inward transfers to individuals increased marginally to reach US$1.3 billion between January and August, up from US$1.1 billion recorded in August 2010.
Also, the Gross International Reserves (GIR) of the Bank of Ghana was US$4.6 billion as at September 2011, equivalent to 3.5 months of import cover. As at October 13, GIR improved to US$5.3 billion, equivalent to 3.8 months of import cover.
The bilateral movement of the cedi against the US dollar, in nominal terms, recorded 3.2% depreciation from January to September 2011, compared to 0.1% appreciation over the same period in 2010. In trade weighted terms, the cedi recorded a nominal effective depreciation of 2.2% by end September. The trade weighted real effective depreciation was 0.2% during January to August 2011.
The Chief Executive Officer of MTN Ghana, Selorm Adadevoh , has been adjudged CEO of the Year – Telecom at the 2 nd edition of the Ghana CEO Vision and Awards held in Accra. At the same event, the CEO of Mobile Money Limited (MTN MoMo), Shaibu Haruna was also adjudged CEO of the Year – FinTech Service Provider. Selorm Adadevoh’s award is in recognition of his achievements in the areas of sustainability, leadership excellence, innovation and others in the telecoms space which has contributed to job creation to support the growth of Ghana’s economy. Patrick Afari (r), General Manager, Supply Chain Management and General Services receiving CEO of the Year – Telecom Award on behalf of Selorm Adadevoh Receiving the award on behalf of Selorm, Patrick Afari, General Manager, Supply Chain Management and General Services , expressed appreciation to the organizers for the award. He noted that th e award will go a long way to inspire MTN to do more for Ghanaian
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