By John LIPSKY Africa was far from the epicenter of the global financial crisis. Despite that, Ghana and other countries in the region were hit hard by the aftershocks. Falling global demand reduced prices for many commodity exporters and resulted in slumping sales for many nontraditional exports. The turmoil in the financial markets in the developed countries also means that investors had less money to invest in countries like Ghana. Africans abroad had less income to send home. And as growth in Africa slowed, so did tax revenues in many countries. Reflecting these developments, the global recession has created very real cost for Africa. After averaging more than 6 % growth since 2002, last year African countries averaged just 1 % growth. That means per capita income actually fell by 1 % – the first decline in African living standards in 10 years. The IMF is keeping that in mind as we work with Ghana and its neighbours to speed the process of recovery. Restoring strong and sustainable