Skip to main content

Ghana Loses $1.4bn to Illicit Financial Flows, Says Economist

 Ghana is losing a significant financial loss due to illicit financial flows, with an estimated $1.4 billion lost annually, according to Dr. Gloria Afful-Mensah, an economist.

Speaking at a tax dialogue organized by the Media Foundation for West Africa (MFWA) in Accra, Dr. Afful-Mensah emphasized the need for decisive action to tackle illicit financial flows especially in the extractive sector

We all have a responsibility as individuals, CSOs, media, and academia to address this issue," Dr. Afful-Mensah said. She noted that Ghana's institutions are good, but questioned whether they are strong enough to effectively deal with illicit financial flows.

The economist also expressed disappointment that the new tax reforms do not explicitly consider gender, despite the potential impact on women-owned businesses. "We want to see a more inclusive VAT system," she said.

Illicit financial flows are a major challenge for Ghana, with the country losing an estimated $1.4 billion annually due to tax evasion, excessive tax exemptions, and systemic inefficiencies within its tax system. Experts argue that stronger tax laws and better enforcement mechanisms are needed to curb illicit flows and retain more of Ghana's wealth within its borders.

Illicit Financial Flows, MFWA

On his part, Dominic Naab, Acting Head of Strategy and Research at the Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA), explained that Ghana's tax compliance efforts will improve with the introduction of a new Value Added Tax (VAT) system, effective January 1, 2026. The new VAT system reduces the effective VAT rate from 21.9% to 20% and simplifies the tax process, making it easier for businesses to comply.

The GRA aims to raise GH¢200 billion in tax revenue by the end of 2025, a significant increase from the GH¢153 billion collected in 2024. To achieve this target, the GRA will leverage technology and data integration, simplify tax processes, and utilize AI-powered tax assessment tools to identify inconsistencies and reduce tax evasion.

The authority will also collaborate with key institutions, such as the Registrar of Companies and SSNIT, to facilitate data sharing and integration. Additionally, the GRA plans to introduce a modified taxation system to bring more individuals in the informal sector into the tax net.

The tax dialogue highlighted the need for a comprehensive approach to address Ghana's tax challenges and improve revenue mobilization.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

UK-Ghana Trade & Investment Summit: Trade Resource Centre to help businesses maximise UK-Ghana trade opportunities

 In a significant boost to UK-Ghana trade and investment relations, the UK-Ghana Chamber of Commerce (UKGCC), in partnership with the UK-Ghana Jobs and Economic Transformation (JET) Programme, has launched the UK-Ghana Trade Resource Centre, a practical market-access platform designed to help businesses identify opportunities, navigate export requirements and build commercial partnerships between Ghana and the United Kingdom. The UK and Ghana enjoy strong trade relations, with total bilateral trade reaching approximately £1.6 billion in the year to Q1 2026. Yet, despite this progress, significant untapped opportunities remain for businesses in both countries. The Trade Resource Centre has been established to help bridge information gaps, connect businesses with the right partners, and support firms to take greater advantage of opportunities under the UK-Ghana Trade Partnership Agreement. The launch formed one of the major outcomes of the UK-Ghana Trade & Investment Summit 2026,...

Ghana Home Loans

With interest rates declining, a more liquid environment and a macroeconomic stability, mortgage financing is expected to see an ease of credit. And Ghana Home Loans being a leader in this industry is expected to lead the way. Ghana Home Loans (GHL), a leader in home mortgage, continues to be the frontier in fulfilling dreams of many Ghanaians in homeownership. Since starting business in 2006, it has also provided many existing homeowners with Equity Release mortgages to support their businesses, pay educational fees, improve their properties, or simply pursue other personal hobbies and interests. Ghana Home Loans is a mortgage finance institution which operates under Bank of Ghana’s supervision as a non-bank financial institution. At present, the Company remains the only such institution that focuses exclusively on the provision of mortgage product. Through the Home Completion mortgage and Home Construction mortgage products, Ghana Home Loans has enabled many qualified applican...

NESCAFÉ Launches Real Vibes Text & Win Promo to Reward Coffee Consumers Across Ghana

 NESCAFÉ has launched the Real Vibes Text & Win Promo, an exciting consumer promotion designed to reward loyal coffee lovers and bring the brand’s My Coffee, My Vibe experience even closer to consumers across the country. Running from September to December, the promotion gives consumers the opportunity to enjoy their favourite NESCAFÉ coffee while standing a chance to win exciting prizes, including phones, motorcycles, airtime and the ultimate grand prize—an electric SUV. Speaking at the launch, Lily Ntim, Category Development Manager for NESCAFÉ, said the promotion reflects NESCAFÉ’s commitment to creating, rewarding and memorable experiences for consumers. “Today, we are excited to introduce the NESCAFÉ Real Vibes Text & Win Promo, a campaign designed to bring the My Coffee, My Vibe experience even closer to our consumers,” she said. She added that the campaign is not only about prizes, but also about celebrating the everyday moments consumers enjoy with their coffee. “T...