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Inflation Rises to 5.2% as Services, Housing Costs Keep Pressure on Prices

 Producer Price, Inflation

Ghana’s inflation rate increased marginally to 5.2% in September 2026, from 5.0% in August, ending the downward trend recorded in recent months.

The latest data from the Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) show that despite the uptick, inflation remains significantly below the 9.4% recorded in September 2025.

Month-on-month inflation stood at 1.1%, indicating that average prices increased by that rate between August and September.

The increase was largely driven by non-food items, which recorded inflation of 6.2%, compared with 4.0% for food.

Non-food items accounted for 63.3% of total inflation, while food contributed the remaining 36.7%.

Services remain key pressure point

The services sector continues to be a major source of price pressure, with inflation reaching 8.3%, almost twice the 4.2% recorded for goods.

Within the sector, housing, water and energy recorded inflation of 10.3%, while restaurants and hotels recorded 9.2%.

The latest figures also suggest that domestic factors are playing an increasingly important role in driving inflation.

Inflation for locally produced items stood at 6.4%, compared with 2.4% for imported items, with locally produced goods accounting for 85.7% of total inflation.

Regional disparities

Inflation varied significantly across the regions, with Ashanti recording the highest rate at 9.8%, followed by Eastern at 7.8%.

Greater Accra recorded inflation of 3.4%, while Western recorded the lowest rate at -0.5%.

Some food products recorded sharp year-on-year price increases. Fresh tomatoes rose by 153.4%, while ginger increased by 100.4%.

In contrast, prices of lime and maize declined by 29.9% and 26.4%, respectively.

Overall, the GSS said inflation has fallen by 4.2 percentage points over the past year, from 9.4% in September 2025 to 5.2% in September 2026.

However, the latest increase points to continued domestic price pressures, particularly within the services sector.

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